Créer une diaporama avec description – un didacticiel sur la façon de créer un « image rotator » avec jQuery et CSS.
Ce tutoriel va vous aider à comprendre comment créer vos propres diaporamas avec des effets de calques sympas.

Voir la démo

Etape 1. HTML – Image Rotator
main_image Section HTML
<div class="main_image">
<img src="banner1.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="desc">
<a href="#" class="collapse">Close Me!</a>
<div class="block">
<h2>Title</h2>
<small>Date</small>
<p>Copy</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
image_thumb Section HTML
<div class="image_thumb">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="banner1.jpg"><img src="banner1_thumb.jpg" alt="Image Name" /></a>
<div class="block">
<h2>Title</h2>
<small>Date</small>
<p>Copy</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
Etape 2. CSS – Image Rotator
main_image section CSS
.main_image {
width: 598px;
height: 456px;
float: left;
background: #333;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden; /*--Overflow hidden allows the description to toggle/tuck away as it slides down--*/
color: #fff;
}
.main_image h2 {
font-size: 2em;
font-weight: normal;
margin: 0 0 5px;
padding: 10px;
}
.main_image p {
font-size: 1.2em;
line-height: 1.6em;
padding: 10px;
margin: 0;
}
.block small { /*--We'll be using this same style on our thumbnail list--*/
font-size: 1em;
padding: 0 0 0 20px;
background: url(icon_calendar.gif) no-repeat 0 center;
}
.main_image .block small {margin-left: 10px;}
.main_image .desc{
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0; /*--Stick the desc class to the bottom of our main image container--*/
width: 100%;
display: none; /*--Hide description by default, if js is enabled, we will show this--*/
}
.main_image .block{
width: 100%;
background: #111;
border-top: 1px solid #000;
}
.main_image a.collapse { /*--This is our hide/show tab--*/
background: url(btn_collapse.gif) no-repeat left top;
height: 27px;
width: 93px;
text-indent: -99999px;
position: absolute;
top: -27px;
right: 20px;
}
.main_image a.show {background-position: left bottom;}
image_thumb section CSS
.image_thumb {
float: left;
width: 299px;
background: #f0f0f0;
border-right: 1px solid #fff;
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.image_thumb img {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 5px;
background: #fff;
float: left;
}
.image_thumb ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.image_thumb ul li{
margin: 0;
padding: 12px 10px;
background: #f0f0f0 url(nav_a.gif) repeat-x;
width: 279px;
float: left;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
border-top: 1px solid #fff;
border-right: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.image_thumb ul li.hover { /*--Hover State--*/
background: #ddd;
cursor: pointer;
}
.image_thumb ul li.active { /*--Active State--*/
background: #fff;
cursor: default;
}
html .image_thumb ul li h2 {
font-size: 1.5em;
margin: 5px 0;
padding: 0;
}
.image_thumb ul li .block {
float: left;
margin-left: 10px;
padding: 0;
width: 170px;
}
.image_thumb ul li p{display: none;}/*--Hide the description on the list items--*/
Etape 3. jQuery – Image Rotation Effect
$(".main_image .desc").show(); //Show Banner
$(".main_image .block").animate({ opacity: 0.85 }, 1 ); //Set Opacity
$(".image_thumb ul li:first").addClass('active'); //Add the active class (highlights the very first list item by default)
$(".image_thumb ul li").click(function(){
//Set Variables
var imgAlt = $(this).find('img').attr("alt"); //Get Alt Tag of Image
var imgTitle = $(this).find('a').attr("href"); //Get Main Image URL
var imgDesc = $(this).find('.block').html(); //Get HTML of the "block" container
var imgDescHeight = $(".main_image").find('.block').height(); //Find the height of the "block"
if ($(this).is(".active")) { //If the list item is active/selected, then...
return false; // Don't click through - Prevents repetitive animations on active/selected list-item
} else { //If not active then...
//Animate the Description
$(".main_image .block").animate({ opacity: 0, marginBottom: -imgDescHeight }, 250 , function() { //Pull the block down (negative bottom margin of its own height)
$(".main_image .block").html(imgDesc).animate({ opacity: 0.85, marginBottom: "0" }, 250 ); //swap the html of the block, then pull the block container back up and set opacity
$(".main_image img").attr({ src: imgTitle , alt: imgAlt}); //Switch the main image (URL + alt tag)
});
}
//Show active list-item
$(".image_thumb ul li").removeClass('active'); //Remove class of 'active' on all list-items
$(this).addClass('active'); //Add class of 'active' on the selected list
return false;
}) .hover(function(){ //Hover effects on list-item
$(this).addClass('hover'); //Add class "hover" on hover
}, function() {
$(this).removeClass('hover'); //Remove class "hover" on hover out
});
$("a.collapse").click(function(){
$(".main_banner .block").slideToggle(); //Toggle the description (slide up and down)
$("a.collapse").toggleClass("show"); //Toggle the class name of "show" (the hide/show tab)
});
Voir la démo
Gardez à l’esprit ces jQuery moteur à rotation de l’image ne se dégradent pas dans le meilleur mode. Si le javascript est désactivé, chaque vignette doit être cliqué sur le bouton pour obtenir l’image agrandie.
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